Types of Psychic Abilities: The Clairs Explained

Psychic abilities are often grouped into 'clairs' — French for 'clear' — each linked to a different sense. Here's the full map.

Types of Psychic Abilities illustration

The Eight Clairs

AbilityMeaningHow it shows up
Clairvoyanceclear seeingImages, symbols, colours or scenes in the mind's eye
Clairaudienceclear hearingWords, sounds, music or an inner voice
Clairsentienceclear feelingEmotions or physical sensations from people and places
Claircognizanceclear knowingSudden certainty without a logical reason
Clairalienceclear smellingScents with no physical source
Clairgustanceclear tastingTastes with no physical source
Clairtangencyclear touchingInformation from touching objects (psychometry)
Clairempathyclear emotionFeeling another person's emotions as your own
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Which Clair Are You?

Eight questions reveal which psychic sense speaks to you most.

The Four Main Clairs

Most readers focus on four: clairvoyance (seeing), clairaudience (hearing), clairsentience (feeling) and claircognizance (knowing). Many people relate to one or two strongly. Take our Am I psychic? test to see which experiences feel familiar.

Other Psychic Abilities

AbilityDescription
MediumshipCommunicating with spirits of people who have passed — see medium readings
PrecognitionKnowing about events before they happen, often via dreams
TelepathySensing another person's thoughts
PsychometryReading information from objects (clairtangency)
Aura readingSensing energy fields and colours — see aura reading
Remote viewingPerceiving distant places or events

Are Psychic Abilities Real?

Scientific studies haven't confirmed psychic abilities, and many experiences can be explained by intuition, pattern recognition or coincidence. Many people still find the clairs a helpful language for describing their intuitive experiences. See are psychics real?.

How Psychics Use Their Abilities in Readings

Professional readers often combine a natural clair with tools: a clairvoyant might use tarot imagery; a clairsentient might focus on the emotional tone of a situation. When choosing a psychic, look for the abilities they list on their profile.

Whispered Questions

What are the 4 main psychic abilities?

Clairvoyance, clairaudience, clairsentience and claircognizance.

What is the rarest psychic ability?

Readers often describe clairalience (smell) and clairgustance (taste) as less common.

Can psychic abilities be learned?

Many teachers believe intuition can be strengthened with practice; see our development exercises.

Dear seeker,

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— The Séance Parlour

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